Bernedoodles have gained immense popularity as family pets due to their friendly nature and hypoallergenic coat. These delightful hybrids offer unique characteristics suited to different lifestyles, making it essential to understand their distinctions before making a decision.
Let us provide prospective owners with valuable insights into choosing between Mini and Medium Bernedoodles.
Mini Bernedoodles vs Medium Bernedoodles: Size & Weight
Mini Bernedoodles are a smaller variant of the Bernedoodle breed, typically standing between 10 to 24 inches in height at the shoulder. They usually weigh between 15 to 40 pounds.
The size of a Mini Bernedoodle can vary widely depending on the specific genetic influence of its Poodle parent, as Poodles themselves come in three sizes (Standard, Miniature, and Toy). The Mini Bernedoodle is often the result of crossing a Bernese Mountain Dog with a Miniature or Toy Poodle, resulting in a more compact and manageable size.
Medium Bernedoodles, on the other hand, are slightly larger than their Mini counterparts. They generally stand between 18 to 22 inches in height at the shoulder and weigh between 40 to 50 pounds. This size range strikes a balance between the larger Standard Bernedoodle and the smaller Mini Bernedoodle, making them a versatile choice for those who want a dog that is neither too large nor too small.
Mini Bernedoodles, due to their smaller size, are often well-suited for apartment living or homes with limited space. Their compact size allows them to navigate smaller living areas more comfortably and makes them easier to manage in urban settings where outdoor space might be restricted.
Medium Bernedoodles, while still manageable, may require a bit more space compared to Minis. They are well-suited for homes with moderate to large yards where they can run and play. Medium Bernedoodles can adapt to apartment living if they receive adequate exercise and mental stimulation, but they generally thrive in environments where they have more room to move around.
Differences in Physical Appearance Between Mini & Medium Bernedoodles
Despite the size differences, both breed tend to have a sturdy, well-proportioned build with a friendly, expressive face that is characteristic of the Bernedoodle breed.
Both Mini and Medium Bernedoodles come in a variety of coat colors and patterns, often reflecting the diverse range of their Poodle and Bernese Mountain Dog heritage. Common colors include black, white, brown, and combinations of these colors.
Many Bernedoodles sport a tricolor pattern similar to the Bernese Mountain Dog, featuring black, white, and rust-colored markings. Bicolor coats, usually black and white, are also common. Solid colors and merle patterns, though less typical, can also be seen in both Mini and Medium Bernedoodles.
Regular grooming is a must for both Mini and Medium Bernedoodles to keep their coats healthy and neat. It is recommended to brush their coats several times a week to remove loose hair and prevent tangles. Professional grooming every 6 to 8 weeks is also advisable to maintain their coat’s condition and manage their appearance. Regular grooming not only keeps them looking their best but also helps to reduce shedding and skin issues.
TLDR? Here's a summary of this post:
Bernedoodles, known for their friendly nature and hypoallergenic coat, are increasingly popular as family pets.
Mini Bernedoodles, standing 10-24 inches tall and weighing 15-40 pounds, are more compact and manageable.
Medium Bernedoodles, slightly larger at 18-22 inches tall and 40-50 pounds, strike a balance between the sizes of Standard and Mini Bernedoodles.
Both sizes share physical traits, including various coat colors and patterns, requiring regular grooming for maintenance.
They exhibit friendly, affectionate temperaments, making them suitable for families with children and other pets.
Training and socialization are essential for both sizes, with Mini Bernedoodles often slightly more responsive due to higher Poodle genetics.
Considerations for health, exercise, dietary needs, and the cost of ownership differ based on size, activity level, and lifestyle, making it crucial to assess individual needs before choosing between Mini and Medium Bernedoodles.
Bernedoodle Temperament and Behavior
Both Mini and Medium-sized Bernedoodles are known for their friendly, affectionate, and social nature. They tend to be loyal and form strong bonds with their families. Bernedoodles are generally intelligent and eager to please, making them relatively easy to train.
While individual personalities can vary, both Mini and Medium Bernedoodles are typically loving and like being part of family activities.
They are both also excellent choices for those with children and other pets. Their gentle and patient nature makes them great companions for kids. Minis and Mediums tend to be tolerant and enjoy the playful energy that children bring. Proper socialization from a young age ensures that they interact well with children of all ages and other animals.
Mini Bernedoodles, with their smaller size, may be more manageable for families with younger children or those living in smaller homes.
Medium Bernedoodles can handle more robust play with older children and often enjoy participating in family activities. Their size makes them sturdy enough to keep up with active families.
Training and Socialization of Mini & Medium Bernedoodles
Mini and Medium Bernedoodles are both highly trainable and intelligent, thanks to their Poodle and Bernese Mountain Dog heritage.
Mini Bernedoodles, with a higher percentage of Poodle genetics, may exhibit a slightly higher level of intelligence and responsiveness to training. They are quick learners and often excel in obedience training and tricks.
Medium Bernedoodles, while also intelligent and trainable, may sometimes exhibit a more laid-back attitude due to the influence of the Bernese Mountain Dog. This can make them slightly less energetic during training sessions but still very capable of learning commands and behaviors. Both sizes benefit from positive reinforcement techniques and consistent training routines.
This critical period for socialization is between 3 and 14 weeks, as puppies are most receptive to new experiences at this age. Exposing them to a variety of environments, people, and other animals during this time helps them learn to navigate the world calmly and confidently.
Health and Lifespan: Mini vs Medium Bernedoodles
Both Mini and Medium Bernedoodles are generally healthy dogs, benefiting from hybrid vigor, which often reduces the risk of inherited diseases. However, they can still be prone to certain health issues common to their parent Bernese Mountain Dog and Poodle breeds.
Common health issues for Bernedoodles include hip and elbow dysplasia, which affects the joints and can lead to arthritis and discomfort. These conditions are prevalent in both Mini and Medium sizes, especially as they age.
Another concern is Progressive Retinal Atrophy (PRA), an inherited eye disorder that leads to blindness, making regular eye check-ups important for early detection. Von Willebrand’s Disease, a blood clotting disorder found in Poodles, can also affect Bernedoodles, though genetic testing of parent dogs can reduce the risk of passing it on.
Additionally, Bernedoodles can suffer from skin issues, such as allergies and skin conditions that often manifest as itching and discomfort. These conditions can be managed with proper diet and grooming. Bloat (gastric torsion) is more common in larger breeds but still poses a risk for Medium Bernedoodles. This life-threatening condition requires immediate veterinary attention.
The lifespan of Bernedoodles can vary based on size and overall health. Generally, Mini Bernedoodles tend to live longer than Medium Bernedoodles. Mini Bernedoodles typically live between 12 to 18 years while Medium Bernedoodles usually have a lifespan of 10 to 15 years. The difference in lifespan is largely because smaller dogs, generally speaking, have longer lifespans than larger dogs.
Exercise and Activity Levels of Both Breeds
Daily exercise requirements for Mini and Medium Bernedoodles differ slightly due to their size and energy levels. Mini Bernedoodles typically need around 30 to 60 minutes of exercise each day.
This can include activities like walks, playtime, and short bursts of more vigorous exercise. Medium Bernedoodles, being larger and often more energetic, usually require between 60 to 90 minutes of daily exercise. They benefit from a combination of walks, play sessions, and more intense physical activities.
Both Mini and Medium Bernedoodles enjoy a variety of activities. Playtime is a favorite activity, whether it’s a game of fetch in the yard, playing with toys, or interactive games like tug-of-war. Mental stimulation games, such as puzzle toys, training exercises, and agility courses, are also highly beneficial. These activities help keep their intelligent minds engaged and can prevent boredom, which may lead to destructive behavior.
Exercise has a significant impact on the overall health and behavior of Bernedoodles. Regular physical activity helps maintain a healthy weight, reducing the risk of obesity-related health issues such as joint problems and diabetes. It also supports cardiovascular health and strengthens muscles.
This exercise plays a crucial role in their mental well-being. Bernedoodles that receive adequate physical and mental stimulation tend to be happier, less anxious, and less prone to behavioral problems. Engaging in regular exercise also strengthens the bond between the dog and owner, promoting a harmonious relationship.
Mini Bernedoodle vs Medium Bernedoodle: Dietary Needs
Mini and Medium Bernedoodles have nutritional needs that differ primarily due to their size and activity levels. Both require high-quality dog food that provides a balanced mix of protein, fats, carbohydrates, vitamins, and minerals.
Mini Bernedoodles, being smaller, need fewer calories compared to Medium Bernedoodles. Their portion sizes should be adjusted accordingly to prevent overfeeding and obesity. Select dog food formulated for their specific size and age, as puppies, adults, and seniors have different dietary requirements.
For Mini Bernedoodles, a recommended feeding schedule typically includes two to three meals per day, with portion sizes ranging from ¾ to 1½ cups of food daily, depending on their weight and activity level. Medium Bernedoodles usually require slightly larger portions, about 1½ to 2½ cups of food per day, also divided into two to three meals. Monitoring your Bernedoodle’s weight and adjusting portion sizes as needed is crucial to maintaining their health.
Cost of Owning a Mini or Medium Bernedoodle
Ongoing costs for both Mini and Medium Bernedoodles include expenses for food, grooming, medical care, and other supplies. High-quality dog food can cost around $30 to $60 per month, depending on the size of the dog and the brand of food.
Regular grooming is necessary for both sizes to maintain their coats, which can cost approximately $50 to $100 per session, with sessions recommended every 6 to 8 weeks. Medical care, including vaccinations, routine check-ups, and potential emergency treatments, can add up to several hundred dollars annually.
Additional costs to consider include supplies such as collars, leashes, bedding, and toys, which can amount to $100 to $300 annually. Training and potential behavioral classes are also important aspects of Bernedoodle ownership.
Puppy training classes typically cost between $100 to $300 for a series of sessions, while more specialized training or behavioral classes can be more expensive. Investing in training ensures your Bernedoodle develops good manners and a well-rounded temperament, enhancing their quality of life and your relationship with them.
Suitability for Different Lifestyles
Mini Bernedoodles, ideal for singles or the elderly in smaller homes, thrive with moderate exercise. They're great for families with young children due to their smaller size, reducing the risk of accidents. They adapt well to urban living.
Medium Bernedoodles suit active singles, couples, or families with more space. They enjoy outdoor activities and do well in suburban or rural settings, thriving with families and older children.
When considering adding a Bernedoodle to your family, assess your lifestyle, living space, and preferences. Researching and even meeting both sizes can help ensure a perfect match for your needs and provide a lifetime of companionship and joy.
Jenna and the JLDD Team